Guide · last verified 6 August 2026

The 2026 tax reform, translated for founders.

The reform has been in force since 1 January 2026. The Big Four wrote it up for CFOs; here is what it means for a company with one to five people.

The reform raised the corporate rate, softened personal income tax, cut the dividend SDC for locals and left the non-dom framework standing. Passed on 22 December 2025, in force since 1 January 2026. Most content online still describes the old system, which is exactly why this page exists.

Old system vs new, the founder-relevant lines

Until end of 2025From 1 January 2026
Corporate income tax12.5%15%
Personal tax-free band€19,500€22,000, then 20% to €32k, 25% to €42k, 30% to €72k, 35% above
SDC on dividends (domiciled residents)17%5% on profits earned from 2026
SDC on dividends (non-doms)ExemptStill exempt, 17-year horizon intact
Tax loss carry-forward5 years7 years
Stock options and crypto gainsGeneral rulesNew 8% regime under conditions
IP box~2.5% effectiveRetained; ~3% effective (80% exemption against the higher rate)
Large termination or ex gratia paymentsFavourable treatmentAmounts above €200,000 can be taxed at 20% under conditions
Annual company levyAlready abolished in 2024 (worth repeating, because old guides still charge you €350 for it)

What it means by founder profile

  • Owner-operator non-dom. Your dividends stay SDC-free; the corporate rise costs roughly 2.5 points of profit. On €120k profit the all-in burden moves to about 18% (check your own number). Salary earners also gained a little from the wider bands.
  • Cyprus-domiciled founders. The quiet winners. Dividend SDC falling from 17% to 5% outweighs the corporate rise for most profitable owner-managed companies. If you ruled out dividends under the old system, rerun the math.
  • IP-heavy companies. The IP box survived with its 80% exemption; the effective rate ticked up to roughly 3% only because the headline rate rose. Still one of the strongest compliant IP regimes in the EU.
  • Startups burning cash. Losses now carry forward 7 years instead of 5. For anyone spending two or three years pre-revenue, that is a real improvement in how much of the burn eventually offsets profits.
  • Teams paying with equity. The new 8% regime for stock options is worth a proper look before granting anything; the conditions matter and the planning happens before the grant, not after exercise.

What did not change

The non-dom regime and its 17-year window. The 60-day residency route. The 50% employment income exemption for new residents on higher salaries. VAT registration at €15,600. The absence of inheritance tax. Cyprus adjusted its rates to the international minimum-tax era without touching the pillars that make founders move here, which was fairly clearly the design intent.

Sources and disclaimer

Verified 6 August 2026 against the enacted legislation as summarized by KPMG, Kendris and the Sovereign Group. Conditions apply to several items above, particularly the 8% regime and the €200,000 rule; a regulated Cyprus adviser should confirm treatment for your case. CyprusClarity is a comparison and matching platform, not a tax adviser.

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